{"id":"CVE-2026-111992","kind":"vulnerability","aliases":["CVE-2026-111992"],"related":[],"title":"Online-Examination-System: SQL injection in exam start lets remote attackers query the database","description":"A vulnerability was detected in itsmeravitejak Online-Examination-System up to e6208e630b14657999bbfe4c9912302d2a1e2449. This issue affects the function Exam::startExam of the file exam.php of the component Exam Module. The manipulation of the argument topicid results in sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.","summary":"The exam module's startExam function in exam.php does not safely handle the topicid argument, so it is injectable as SQL. A remote attacker can read or change database contents, and a public exploit exists.","severity":"medium","cvss":6.5,"epss":null,"exploited":false,"exploited_at":null,"products":[],"ecosystems":[],"tags":["mysql","package","php","self-hosted"],"not_affected_if":["not-using-this-project"],"how_to_check":"- Look for `Exam::startExam` in `exam.php` in the Online-Examination-System codebase and check whether `topicid` is passed into a SQL query without parameter binding.\n- Confirm whether the deployed copy matches commit `e6208e630b14657999bbfe4c9912302d2a1e2449` or earlier.","fix":null,"status":"open","published_at":"2026-10-18T17:16:41+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T21:57:17+00:00","triaged_at":"2026-10-25T03:57:31+00:00","updated_at":"2026-10-25T03:57:31+00:00","category":"package","confidence":0.6,"triage":{"at":"2026-10-25T03:57:31Z","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","output":{"fix":"unknown","reach":"internet","title":"Online-Examination-System: SQL injection in exam start lets remote attackers query the database","impact":"high","summary":"The exam module's startExam function in exam.php does not safely handle the topicid argument, so it is injectable as SQL. A remote attacker can read or change database contents, and a public exploit exists.","category":"package","nicknames":[],"who_cares":["php","self-hosted","mysql"],"confidence":0.6,"needs_auth":"unknown","worst_case":"Attacker reads or alters the exam database remotely","analyst_note":"Find a patch or mitigation from the upstream repository or NVD references; the sources say no fix is available and the project has not responded.","how_to_check":"- Look for `Exam::startExam` in `exam.php` in the Online-Examination-System codebase and check whether `topicid` is passed into a SQL query without parameter binding.\n- Confirm whether the deployed copy matches commit `e6208e630b14657999bbfe4c9912302d2a1e2449` or earlier.","needs_analyst":true,"not_affected_if":["not-using-this-project"],"who_is_affected":"Anyone running itsmeravitejak's Online-Examination-System from this repository, most likely self-hosted deployments of the exam application. The sources list no fixed version, the project is a rolling release and has not responded to the report. Teams that do not run this project can skip it.","user_interaction":"no","needs_special_setup":"no","severity_if_unknown":"medium"},"cost_usd":0.000601,"input_tokens":3418,"output_tokens":519,"severity_before":"medium"},"analyst_status":null,"analyst_note":null,"search":"'-111992':18A,21A '-2026':17A,20A 'affect':78C,131C 'argument':42B,96C 'attack':12A,51B,103C 'chang':55B 'compon':89C 'content':57B 'cve':16A,19A 'databas':15A,56B 'deliveri':125C 'detect':66C 'e6208e630b14657999bbfe4c9912302d2a1e2449':75C 'earli':144C 'exam':8A,29B,81C,90C 'exam.php':35B,86C 'examin':3A,71C 'execut':106C 'exist':62B 'exploit':61B,109C 'file':85C 'function':33B,80C 'handl':39B 'host':27B 'implement':119C 'inform':129C,140C 'inject':6A,46B,101C 'issu':77C,147C 'itsmeravitejak':68C 'let':10A 'manipul':93C 'may':114C 'mean':127C 'modul':30B,91C 'mysql':22B 'ongo':124C 'onlin':2A,70C 'online-examination-system':1A,69C 'packag':23B 'php':24B 'problem':143C 'product':118C 'project':138C 'public':60B,112C 'queri':13A 'read':53B 'releas':122C,134C 'remot':11A,50B,107C 'report':148C 'respond':152C 'result':98C 'roll':121C 'safe':38B 'self':26B 'self-host':25B 'sql':5A,48B,100C 'start':9A 'startexam':32B,82C 'system':4A,72C 'topicid':41B,97C 'unavail':136C 'updat':133C 'use':116C 'version':128C 'vulner':64C 'yet':153C","nicknames":[],"mitigations":[],"who_affected":"Anyone running itsmeravitejak's Online-Examination-System from this repository, most likely self-hosted deployments of the exam application. The sources list no fixed version, the project is a rolling release and has not responded to the report. Teams that do not run this project can skip it.","tier":"C","verified":{},"analyst_revisit_at":null,"first_public_at":"2026-10-18T17:16:41+00:00","kev":null,"cvss_vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","cvss_by":"cna@vuldb.com","poc_count":0,"sources":[{"source":"nvd","external_id":"CVE-2026-111992","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-111992","severity":null,"published_at":"2026-10-18T17:16:41+00:00","modified_at":"2026-10-19T17:17:07+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T21:57:17+00:00","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T22:28:56+00:00","note":null}],"documents":[],"notice":"Free to read at a human pace. An API with keys and an MCP server are in preparation; early access: hello@infrastack.ai"}