{"id":"CVE-2026-107356","kind":"vulnerability","aliases":["CVE-2026-107356"],"related":[],"title":"USGS ARMI: uploaded PHP files run commands on the server","description":"U.S. Geological Survey Area Species Management Research Program (ARMI) accepts any uploaded file and stores the file under '/uploads/{upload-file}'. A remote, authenticated attacker could upload a crafted PHP file that executes and returns command output from the server when accessed. Fixed on 2026-07-20.","summary":"The U.S. Geological Survey Area Species Management Research Program (ARMI) web application accepts any uploaded file and stores it under /uploads/. An authenticated attacker can upload a crafted PHP file and, when it is opened, get command output back from the server.","severity":"high","cvss":8.8,"epss":null,"exploited":false,"exploited_at":null,"products":[],"ecosystems":[],"tags":["cwe-434","file-upload","other","php"],"not_affected_if":["auth-required"],"how_to_check":"Unknown: no version published. Check whether you run the USGS ARMI web app and whether files uploaded under /uploads/ are served and executed as PHP (look for .php files in /uploads/). Ask USGS whether your deployment includes the 2026-07-20 fix.","fix":null,"status":"open","published_at":"2026-11-10T22:18:14+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-11-10T22:27:23+00:00","triaged_at":"2026-11-10T22:28:51+00:00","updated_at":"2026-11-10T22:40:11+00:00","category":"other","confidence":0.4,"triage":{"at":"2026-11-10T22:28:51Z","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","output":{"fix":"unknown","reach":"internet","title":"USGS ARMI: uploaded PHP files run commands on the server","impact":"high","summary":"The U.S. Geological Survey Area Species Management Research Program (ARMI) web application accepts any uploaded file and stores it under /uploads/. An authenticated attacker can upload a crafted PHP file and, when it is opened, get command output back from the server.","audience":"businesses","category":"other","nicknames":[],"who_cares":["php","file-upload"],"confidence":0.5,"fix_status":"unknown","needs_auth":"yes","worst_case":"attacker runs commands on the server as the web process","analyst_note":"Find the vendor or NVD advisory for the ARMI application to confirm affected versions, fixed version and how to check exposure; the fixed date 2026-07-20 is given but no version.","how_to_check":"unknown","plain_action":"","product_name":"U.S. Geological Survey ARMI","needs_analyst":true,"not_affected_if":["auth-required"],"who_is_affected":"unknown","user_interaction":"no","product_ecosystem":"vendor","needs_special_setup":"unknown","severity_if_unknown":"high"},"cost_usd":0.00066,"input_tokens":4524,"output_tokens":416,"severity_before":"high"},"analyst_status":"done","analyst_note":"Find the vendor or NVD advisory for the ARMI application to confirm affected versions, fixed version and how to check exposure; the fixed date 2026-07-20 is given but no version.","search":"'-07':112C '-107356':13A,16A '-20':113C '-2026':12A,15A '-434':18B '/uploads':44B,84C '2026':111C 'accept':36B,75C 'access':108C 'applic':35B 'area':28B,69C 'armi':2A,33B,74C 'attack':47B,91C 'authent':46B,90C 'back':62B 'command':7A,60B,102C 'could':92C 'craft':51B,95C 'cve':11A,14A 'cwe':17B 'execut':99C 'file':5A,20B,39B,53B,78C,82C,87C,97C 'file-upload':19B 'fix':109C 'geolog':26B,67C 'get':59B 'manag':30B,71C 'open':58B 'output':61B,103C 'php':4A,23B,52B,96C 'program':32B,73C 'remot':89C 'research':31B,72C 'return':101C 'run':6A 'server':10A,65B,106C 'speci':29B,70C 'store':41B,80C 'survey':27B,68C 'u.s':25B,66C 'upload':3A,21B,38B,49B,77C,86C,93C 'upload-fil':85C 'usg':1A 'web':34B","nicknames":[],"mitigations":[],"who_affected":"Only teams that run their own copy of the USGS ARMI (Species Management Research Program) web application, which stores any uploaded file under /uploads/. An attacker needs a login. Everyone else, including people who only visit the public ARMI site, can skip it.","tier":"B","verified":{},"analyst_revisit_at":null,"fix_status":"unknown","audience":"businesses","plain_action":null,"pkeys":[],"ptokens":[],"labels":["cwe434","fileupload","high","other","php"],"campaign_type":null,"search_a":"'-107356':13A,16A '-2026':12A,15A 'armi':2A 'command':7A 'cve':11A,14A 'file':5A 'php':4A 'run':6A 'server':10A 'upload':3A 'usg':1A","search_b":"'-434':18B '/uploads':44B 'accept':36B 'applic':35B 'area':28B 'armi':33B 'attack':47B 'authent':46B 'back':62B 'command':60B 'craft':51B 'cwe':17B 'file':20B,39B,53B 'file-upload':19B 'geolog':26B 'get':59B 'manag':30B 'open':58B 'output':61B 'php':23B,52B 'program':32B 'research':31B 'server':65B 'speci':29B 'store':41B 'survey':27B 'u.s':25B 'upload':21B,38B,49B 'web':34B","search_c":"'-07':112C '-20':113C '/uploads':84C '2026':111C 'accept':75C 'access':108C 'area':69C 'armi':74C 'attack':91C 'authent':90C 'command':102C 'could':92C 'craft':95C 'execut':99C 'file':78C,82C,87C,97C 'fix':109C 'geolog':67C 'manag':71C 'output':103C 'php':96C 'program':73C 'remot':89C 'research':72C 'return':101C 'server':106C 'speci':70C 'store':80C 'survey':68C 'u.s':66C 'upload':77C,86C,93C 'upload-fil':85C","cause_entry":null,"cause_path":null,"disclosures_checked_at":null,"first_public_at":"2026-11-10T22:18:14+00:00","kev":null,"cvss_vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","cvss_by":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725","poc_count":0,"sources":[{"source":"nvd","external_id":"CVE-2026-107356","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107356","severity":null,"published_at":"2026-11-10T22:18:14+00:00","modified_at":"2026-11-10T22:18:14+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-11-10T22:27:23+00:00","fetched_at":"2026-11-10T22:27:23+00:00","note":null},{"source":"analyst","external_id":"CVE-2026-107356:3022","url":null,"severity":null,"published_at":"2026-11-10T22:40:11+00:00","modified_at":"2026-11-10T22:40:11+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-11-10T22:40:11+00:00","fetched_at":"2026-11-10T22:40:11+00:00","note":"No vendor/CISA advisory readable (CISA CSAF va-26-313-01 returned 404; NVD page empty). Only the CVE record text via aggregator: fixed 2026-07-20, no version number. Nothing verified."}],"documents":[],"disclosures":[],"exploit_sources":[],"notice":"Free to read, with fair use of about 60 pages a minute. For higher limits or API access: sales@infrastack.ai"}