{"id":"CVE-2025-48572","kind":"vulnerability","aliases":["CVE-2025-48572"],"related":[],"title":"google android: In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass","description":"Android Framework contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.\n\nCISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","summary":"A flaw in the Android Framework lets a local app or user gain higher privileges than they should have. CISA lists it as actively exploited in the wild.","severity":"high","cvss":7.8,"epss":null,"exploited":true,"exploited_at":"2025-12-02T00:00:00+00:00","products":[{"name":"Android Framework","fixed":[],"affected":"","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"google android","fixed":[],"affected":"= 13.0","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"google android","fixed":[],"affected":"= 14.0","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"google android","fixed":[],"affected":"= 15.0","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"google android","fixed":[],"affected":"= 16.0","ecosystem":"vendor"}],"ecosystems":["vendor"],"tags":["android","exploited","infrastructure","mobile-fleet"],"not_affected_if":["patched-device"],"how_to_check":"Check the device's security patch level under Settings > About phone > Android version > Android security update, and compare it with Google's Android security bulletin for the month the fix shipped.","fix":"Install the latest Android security update from the device vendor that includes the fix for CVE-2025-48572.","status":"open","published_at":"2025-12-02T00:00:00+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T19:11:51+00:00","triaged_at":"2026-10-23T20:44:15+00:00","updated_at":"2026-10-23T23:44:51+00:00","category":"infrastructure","confidence":0.6,"triage":{"at":"2026-10-23T20:44:15Z","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","output":{"fix":"Install the latest Android security update from the device vendor that includes the fix for CVE-2025-48572.\nunknown","reach":"local","summary":"A flaw in the Android Framework lets a local app or user gain higher privileges than they should have. CISA lists it as actively exploited in the wild.","category":"infrastructure","who_cares":["android","mobile-fleet"],"confidence":0.6,"needs_auth":"unknown","worst_case":"Attacker gains elevated privileges on an Android device, potentially beyond app sandbox limits.","analyst_note":"Find the Android security bulletin entry for CVE-2025-48572 to confirm affected versions, the patch month, and whether it needs a local app or user interaction.","how_to_check":"Check the device's security patch level under Settings > About phone > Android version > Android security update, and compare it with Google's Android security bulletin for the month the fix shipped.\nunknown","needs_analyst":true,"not_affected_if":["patched-device"],"user_interaction":"unknown","needs_special_setup":"unknown","severity_if_unknown":"high"},"cost_usd":0.000438,"input_tokens":2496,"output_tokens":376,"severity_before":"unknown"},"analyst_status":null,"analyst_note":null,"search":"'-01':95C '-2025':23A,26A '-48572':24A,27A '22':94C 'action':85C 'activ':13A,67B 'allow':79C 'android':2A,28A,31A,33A,35A,37A,38B,48B,72C 'app':53B 'appli':86C 'applic':92C 'background':16A 'bod':93C 'bypass':21A 'cisa':63B,83C 'cloud':98C 'contain':74C 'cve':22A,25A 'discontinu':101C 'due':17A 'escal':82C 'exploit':39B,68B 'flaw':45B 'fleet':43B 'follow':91C 'framework':29A,49B,73C 'gain':56B 'googl':1A 'google':30A,32A,34A,36A 'guidanc':96C 'higher':57B 'infrastructur':40B 'instruct':90C 'launch':12A 'let':50B 'list':64B 'local':52B 'locat':5A 'mitig':87C,107C 'mobil':42B 'mobile-fleet':41B 'multipl':4A 'per':88C 'permiss':20A 'possibl':9A 'privileg':58B,81C 'product':105C 'requir':84C 'servic':99C 'unavail':109C 'unspecifi':76C 'use':102C 'user':55B 'vendor':89C 'vulner':77C 'way':10A 'wild':71B","nicknames":[],"mitigations":[],"who_affected":null,"tier":null,"verified":{},"analyst_revisit_at":null,"first_public_at":"2025-12-02T00:00:00+00:00","kev":{"dateAdded":"2025-12-02","dueDate":"2025-12-23","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown"},"cvss_vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","cvss_by":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","poc_count":0,"sources":[{"source":"kev","external_id":"CVE-2025-48572","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2025-48572","severity":null,"published_at":"2025-12-02T00:00:00+00:00","modified_at":null,"first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T19:11:51+00:00","fetched_at":"2026-10-25T11:39:14+00:00","note":null},{"source":"nvd","external_id":"CVE-2025-48572","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48572","severity":null,"published_at":"2025-12-08T17:16:15+00:00","modified_at":"2026-10-07T20:10:01+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T23:44:51+00:00","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T23:44:51+00:00","note":null}],"documents":[],"notice":"Free to read at a human pace. An API with keys and an MCP server are in preparation; early access: hello@infrastack.ai"}