{"id":"CVE-2025-23006","kind":"vulnerability","aliases":["CVE-2025-23006"],"related":[],"title":"Pre-authentication deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance…","description":"SonicWall SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC) contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability, which can enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.\n\nCISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","summary":"SonicWall SMA1000 appliances have a deserialization flaw in the Appliance Management Console and Central Management Console that lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker run arbitrary OS commands. CISA lists it as actively exploited in the wild, with ransomware use noted in the sources.","severity":"critical","cvss":9.8,"epss":null,"exploited":true,"exploited_at":"2025-01-24T00:00:00+00:00","products":[{"name":"SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances","fixed":[],"affected":"","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sma8200v","fixed":["12.4.3-02854"],"affected":"< 12.4.3-02854","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sma6200 firmware","fixed":["12.4.3-02854"],"affected":"< 12.4.3-02854","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sma6210 firmware","fixed":["12.4.3-02854"],"affected":"< 12.4.3-02854","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sma7200 firmware","fixed":["12.4.3-02854"],"affected":"< 12.4.3-02854","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sma7210 firmware","fixed":["12.4.3-02854"],"affected":"< 12.4.3-02854","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sra ex6000 firmware","fixed":[],"affected":"<= 12.4.3-02804","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sra ex7000 firmware","fixed":[],"affected":"<= 12.4.3-02804","ecosystem":"vendor"},{"name":"sonicwall sra ex9000 firmware","fixed":[],"affected":"<= 12.4.3-02804","ecosystem":"vendor"}],"ecosystems":["vendor"],"tags":["appliance-management-console","central-management-console","exploited","infrastructure","ransomware","sma1000","sonicwall"],"not_affected_if":[],"how_to_check":null,"fix":"Apply the mitigations per SonicWall vendor instructions; if mitigations are unavailable, discontinue use of the product (per CISA). Fixed version: unknown.","status":"open","published_at":"2025-01-23T12:15:28+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T19:11:51+00:00","triaged_at":"2026-10-23T20:52:38+00:00","updated_at":"2026-10-23T22:29:05+00:00","category":"infrastructure","confidence":0.7,"triage":{"at":"2026-10-23T20:52:38Z","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","output":{"fix":"Apply the mitigations per SonicWall vendor instructions; if mitigations are unavailable, discontinue use of the product (per CISA). Fixed version: unknown.","reach":"internet","impact":"high","summary":"SonicWall SMA1000 appliances have a deserialization flaw in the Appliance Management Console and Central Management Console that lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker run arbitrary OS commands. CISA lists it as actively exploited in the wild, with ransomware use noted in the sources.","category":"infrastructure","who_cares":["sonicwall","sma1000","appliance-management-console","central-management-console"],"confidence":0.7,"needs_auth":"no","worst_case":"Unauthenticated attacker runs arbitrary OS commands on the appliance remotely.","analyst_note":"Find affected and fixed versions and the exact vendor mitigation steps from SonicWall's advisory for CVE-2025-23006, and confirm whether AMC/CMC exposure is internet-facing by default.","how_to_check":"unknown","needs_analyst":true,"not_affected_if":[],"user_interaction":"no","needs_special_setup":"unknown","severity_if_unknown":"critical"},"cost_usd":0.000478,"input_tokens":2677,"output_tokens":420,"severity_before":"unknown"},"analyst_status":null,"analyst_note":null,"search":"'-2025':17A,20A '-23006':18A,21A 'action':138C 'activ':94B 'amc':111C 'appli':139C 'applianc':15A,52B,66B,73B,108C 'appliance-management-consol':51B 'appliances':24A 'arbitrari':87B,133C 'attack':85B,130C 'authent':3A 'central':56B,77B,113C 'central-management-consol':55B 'cisa':90B,136C 'cmc':116C 'command':89B,135C 'consol':54B,58B,75B,79B,110C,115C 'contain':117C 'cve':16A,19A 'data':7A,122C 'deseri':4A,69B,119C 'discontinu':145C 'enabl':126C 'ex6000':41A 'ex7000':45A 'ex9000':49A 'execut':132C 'exploit':59B,95B 'firmware':29A,32A,35A,38A,42A,46A,50A 'flaw':70B 'identifi':11A 'infrastructur':60B 'instruct':143C 'let':81B 'list':91B 'manag':53B,57B,74B,78B,109C,114C 'mitig':140C,151C 'note':102B 'os':88B,134C 'per':141C 'pre':2A 'pre-authent':1A 'product':149C 'ransomwar':61B,100B 'remot':83B,128C 'requir':137C 'run':86B 'sma1000':14A,23A,62B,65B,107C 'sma6200':28A 'sma6210':31A 'sma7200':34A 'sma7210':37A 'sma8200v':26A 'sonicwal':63B,64B,106C 'sonicwall':22A,25A,27A,30A,33A,36A,39A,43A,47A 'sourc':105B 'sra':40A,44A,48A 'unauthent':84B,129C 'unavail':153C 'untrust':6A,121C 'use':101B,146C 'vendor':142C 'vulner':8A,123C 'wild':98B","nicknames":[],"mitigations":[],"who_affected":null,"tier":null,"verified":{},"analyst_revisit_at":null,"first_public_at":"2025-01-23T12:15:28+00:00","kev":{"dateAdded":"2025-01-24","dueDate":"2025-02-14","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Known"},"cvss_vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","cvss_by":"nvd@nist.gov","poc_count":0,"sources":[{"source":"kev","external_id":"CVE-2025-23006","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2025-23006","severity":null,"published_at":"2025-01-24T00:00:00+00:00","modified_at":null,"first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T19:11:51+00:00","fetched_at":"2026-10-25T16:39:46+00:00","note":null},{"source":"nvd","external_id":"CVE-2025-23006","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23006","severity":null,"published_at":"2025-01-23T12:15:28+00:00","modified_at":"2026-09-24T13:10:00+00:00","first_seen_at":"2026-10-23T22:29:05+00:00","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T22:29:05+00:00","note":null}],"documents":[],"notice":"Free to read at a human pace. An API with keys and an MCP server are in preparation; early access: hello@infrastack.ai"}