---
id: "CVE-2023-28461"
kind: "vulnerability"
aliases: ["CVE-2023-28461"]
title: "arraynetworks arrayos ag: Array Networks Array AG Series and vxAG (9.4.0.481 and earlier) allow remote code execution"
severity: "critical"
cvss: 9.8
epss: null
exploited: true
status: "open"
category: "infrastructure"
products: [{"name": "Array Networks AG/vxAG ArrayOS", "fixed": [], "affected": "", "ecosystem": "vendor"}, {"name": "arraynetworks arrayos ag", "fixed": [], "affected": "<= 9.4.0.481", "ecosystem": "vendor"}]
ecosystems: ["vendor"]
tags: ["array-networks", "arrayos", "exploited", "infrastructure", "ransomware", "ssl-vpn", "vxag"]
not_affected_if: ["not-array-networks"]
published_at: "2023-03-15T23:15:10+00:00"
first_seen_at: "2026-10-23T19:11:51+00:00"
updated_at: "2026-10-23T22:29:05+00:00"
sources: [{"source": "kev", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28461", "first_seen_at": "2026-10-23T19:11:51+00:00"}, {"source": "nvd", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28461", "first_seen_at": "2026-10-23T22:29:05+00:00"}]
---

# arraynetworks arrayos ag: Array Networks Array AG Series and vxAG (9.4.0.481 and earlier) allow remote code execution

Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS SSL VPN appliances have a missing authentication check on a critical function. An unauthenticated attacker can read local files and execute code on the gateway.

_Summary, check and fix written by a model from the sources; labelled as such._

## Affected

- vendor:Array Networks AG/vxAG ArrayOS affected ? fixed ?
- vendor:arraynetworks arrayos ag affected <= 9.4.0.481 fixed ?

## Fix

Apply the vendor mitigations per CISA guidance, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

## Timeline

- 2026-10-23T19:11:51+00:00 kev https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?search_api_fulltext=CVE-2023-28461
- 2026-10-23T22:29:05+00:00 nvd https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28461

## From the sources

Array Networks Array AG Series and vxAG (9.4.0.481 and earlier) allow remote code execution. An attacker can browse the filesystem on the SSL VPN gateway using a flags attribute in an HTTP header without authentication. The product could then be exploited through a vulnerable URL. The 2023-03-09 vendor advisory stated "a new Array AG release with the fix will be available soon."

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_Free to read at a human pace. An API with keys and an MCP server are in preparation; early access: hello@infrastack.ai_
